Rudra Sen, the feudal ruler of Ribdikot, founded the Palpa kingdom in 1550 B.S. after the disintegration of the Khasa kingdom. whose existence lasted until 1861. This kingdom was ruled by twelve kings of the Sen dynasty for three centuries. It is mentioned that during the reign of Mukunda Sen I. The boundaries of this state extended to Barah Kshetra in the east, Ruru Kshetra in the west, Mukti Kshetra in the north, and Harihar Kshetra in the south. As there are many Historical Sites Close to Palpa for visits.
A picturesque hill town lying on the lap of the Shreenagar Hills, The town has houses strongly influenced by traditional Newari architecture. The name “Tansen” has its origin in the Magar language, meaning “northern settlement.” Palpa with its diverse culture and religion falls in the twelve Magar regions of West Nepal. Therefore, at any time of the year, we can visit Tansen.
While the climate of Palpa varies from tropical to moderate, The percentage of the Magar and the Newar population in the district is high. Morever, Other inhabitants of Palpa are the Brahmin, Chhetri, Bhojpuri, Tharu, Gurung, Tamang, and Limbu. List of some Historical Sites Close to Palpa are:
1. Ranujeshwari Bhagwati Temple:
It is located in Tansen Bhagwati tol, this temple built by Ujirsinh Thapa has a unique feature. Ujirsinh Thapa’s army, who vowed to build a temple if he defeated the British India Company with the use of his small army, succeeded in defeating the invaders in Jeetgarhi of Palpa, in this temple, a huge Rathayatra festival is celebrated every year on the day of Bhadra Krishna Navami as a symbol of victory.
2. Amar Narayan Temple:
Amarnarayan Mandir is a very artistic temple built in 1963 BS by Amar Singh Thapa near a beautiful garden and an unbroken spring of water. This temple is located at Tansen Narayan place. There is a tradition of staying awake on the day of Bhadra Krishna Ashtami and taking out chariots on the day of Navami. Guthi has also been arranged for the operation of the temple.
3. Tansen Darbar:
West Commander General Pratap Shamsher for private purposes to conduct administrative work. Built in 1969 in the British style, this palace had 4 floors, 63 rooms, 2 living rooms, and 2 turrets. Most of the government offices were operating in this palace. After being damaged during the armed conflict, this palace has been rebuilt.
4. Srinagar Danda:
After climbing north from Tansen Bazar, you will reach the picturesque Srinagar Danda, from where you can see the long range of snow, and hear the sullagaris. The serene atmosphere of this Srinagar hill at a height of 1492 meters above sea level will delight everyone. Siddhivinayak Ganesha Temple is located on this hill and Purvapatti Srinagar Parilek Forest is there. As there is a big tall Buddha statue in this place.
Statues of elephants and monkeys serving Buddha are also present in this place. From this place, one can observe the view of mountains, hills, and flat plains of Terai, Madi Phant, and Tansen markets. A unique view of the early morning sunrise can be seen from this place. Currently, a view tower has been built on Srinagar Hill.
5. Rani Mahal:
A two and half hour’s walk northwest of Ranighat Palace/Tansen, this palace was built by General Khadgashamsher in memory of his queen Tejkumari. On the one hand, the foundation of the tower is in Kaligandaki, a very attractive 56 feet wide, 112 feet high four storied building with a water pond, temple, garden, etc. inside the palace, and the environment around it really bring joy to everyone’s heart. Popularly known as Rani Mahal, this Ranighat palace is situated on the side of the holy river Kali Gandaki which flows in a northerly direction.
6. Rishikesh Temple/Ruru Area:
30km from HQ. Founded by Paschim Manimukunda Sen, this temple has various artistically carved sculptures. Similarly, This area is also known as the Ruru area. According to Sri Swasthani Brata Katha, Satyeshwar Mahadev was born here after the body of Sati Devi fell. Yearly, A fair is held for three days on Maghe Sankranti in this area. The confluence of Syadja, Palpa, Gulmi, and Hindu devotees from other countries also come to this place for pilgrimage.
7. Tansen Muldhoka:
This Muldhoka is made of Kathaikath, located in Shitalpati to the north of the Darbar area. And it is considered the most enormous buggy door in Nepal.
8. Tehbil Adda:
During the Rana period, the adda located within the Tansen Durbar area was the main base for the mobilization of Gowda’s revenue. Thus from that time, the revenue was collected from the various districts under Palpa Gowda and the Rawashwa operational bases in the headquarters of Tansen and deposited into three keys.
9. Khadga Stambha:
Khadgashamsher, who was stationed at Palpa Gaida, built the palace and the Muldhoka (Baggidhoka). And built pillars in front of the palace, behind and near the Muldhoka. It is an important pillar near the main gate. It is named after the Khadshansher i.e. Khadga Pillar. Its construction work V.No. Believed to be around 1950. Therefore, It is also famous as Vijayastambha.
Mandavya Temple Madi:
Also, Mandabya Rishi’s temple is located in the south Damkadan of Madiphant, which is the shrine of Mandabya Rishi. After Saint Mandbya Rishi was accused of being a thief, he returned the plate and beat him, he went to a place called Sarapkot, located east and south of Madiphant. Lastly, detailed information about this is mentioned in Padma Purana.
Golghar:
The main square of Tansen Bazar, located in Sheetalpati (Bhagwati Toll), is one of the attractions of Golghar Palpa.
Therefore, Historical Sites Close to Palpa make Palpa one of the major tourist destinations for the people. And creating opportunities to develop the destination in the international market.